Figure 1 - Average TIMSS mathematics and science scores of students in grade 8 among participating advanced economies: 2019
Figure 2 - Average scores of U.S. students in grade 8 on the main NAEP mathematics assessment, by race or ethnicity: 2000–22
Figure 3 - Change in average student scores for 13-year-old students on the NAEP long-term trend mathematics assessment, by student characteristic: 2020–23
Figure 4 - Race or ethnicity in the U.S. population and among S&E certificate and degree recipients: 2021
Figure 5 - S&E doctoral degrees awarded, by selected country: 2011–20
Figure 6 - International S&E students on temporary visas enrolled in U.S. higher education institutions, by level of enrollment: 2012–22
Figure 7 - U.S. workforce, by STEM occupation group and education level: 2021
Figure 8 - Employment in the STEM workforce, by state: 2021
Figure 9 - Foreign-born share of workers with a bachelor's degree or higher, by highest degree level and occupation group: 2021
Figure 10 - Respondents expressing confidence in scientists to act in the best interests of the public, by education level: 2016, 2020, and 2022
Figure 11 - Gross domestic expenditures on R&D, by selected country or economy: 2000–21
Figure 12 - R&D intensity, by selected country or economy: 2000 and 2021
Figure 13 - U.S. R&D expenditures, by performing sector: 2000–21
Figure 14 - U.S. R&D expenditures, by source of funds: 2000–21
Figure 15 - U.S. R&D performance and funding, by type of R&D and sector: 2021
Figure 16 - U.S. R&D performance funded by the federal government of each type of R&D: 2011 and 2021
Figure 17 - Full-time graduate students in S&E primarily supported by the federal government, by degree field and agency: 2021
Figure 18 - S&E articles, by selected region, country, or economy: 2003–22
Figure 19 - Highly cited article index, by selected country: 2003–20
Figure 20 - S&E articles, by publication access type: 2003–22
Figure 21 - Patent Cooperation Treaty applications, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22
Figure 22 - USPTO utility patents granted to inventors per 1,000 residents, by U.S. county: 2022
Figure 23 - Inventors with female names on granted USPTO patents, by technology area and issue year: 2000–22
Figure 24 - U.S. companies reporting product innovation, by selected industry: 2018–20
Figure 25 - Value-added output of KTI industries, by selected region, county, or economy and by sector: 2012 and 2021
Figure 26 - Share of global KTI manufacturing exports, by selected country or economy: 2002, 2012, and 2022
Figure 27 - Imported content share of U.S. gross exports, by exporting industry: 2007–21
Figure A - AI collaboration network, by country: 2003–22
Figure B - USPTO utility patents granted in semiconductors, by country or economy: 2022
Table 1 - Distribution of select racial and ethnic groups in the workforce, by occupational group: 2021
