S&E or S&E-related occupations... ACS, estimates that there are about 3,937,700 foreign-born S&E or S&E... The rest of this section is based on the NSCG estimates. Overall, about 60% of foreign-born S&E or S&E

STEM occupations—that is, S&E and S&E-related... Higher Education in Science and Engineering”), or the acquisition of certifications or licenses (NASEM... STEM workforce has implications for the U.S. S&E enterprise. This

S&E or S&E-related occupations or with their highest degree in S&E or S&E-related fields... S&E occupations or with their highest degrees in S&E fields are employed in the education sector at lower proportions (15%–16%) compared

The U.S. S&E enterprise has long benefitted from the S&E skills and knowledge of foreign-born STEM... Most foreign-born workers with a bachelor’s degree or higher in S&E and S&E-related occupations are Asian or White, but the distribution of race or ethnicity

e From 1996 on, students

Science and engineering occupations (i.e., S&E occupations) Science and engineering–related occupations (i.e., S&E-related occupations) STEM middle-skill... Table SLBR-1). Similarly, 22.3% of S&E workers (2.1 million) and 37.5% of S&E-related

Asian, Hispanic or Latino, and White women (3%–5%).Female S&E highest degree holders tend to work proportionately less in S&E occupations (26%) compared to men (45%) (Figure LBR-30... S&E highest degree

and engineering (S&E) doctoral students and postdocs... GDP). Two fields—biological and biomedical sciences and engineering—have primarily driven the continual increases in academic S&E research space. These two fields accounted for 60% of total research

Figure LBR-7). Full-time, year-round workers in both S&E and S&E-related occupations also... S&E workers and non-STEM workers; median earnings among S&E-related... STEM workforce. S&E

STEM occupations—that is, S&E and S&E-related occupations. (See the Glossary section... U.S. workforce and enhance the innovative capacity of the S&E enterprise... S&E enterprise. Lower participation among certain demographic groups signals a lack

The number of women in the science and engineering (S&E) research doctoral academic... In 2021, 41% of S&E doctorate holders employed in academia were women. In 2021, 10% of S&E doctorate holders employed in academia