IPEDS data has changed the distribution of degree awards among S&E, non-S&E, and S&E-related... S&E to S&E; these fields... The S&E share of degrees awarded in 2019 increases from 10% to 14% under the TOD at the associate’s

Article counts refer to publications from selected journals and conference papers in S&E from Scopus. Articles are classified by their year of publication and are assigned to a region, country, or economy on the basis of the institutional address(es) of author(s) listed in the article. Articles are... do not exist. EU = European Union. a Beginning in 2006, Serbia and Montenegro represented individual countries. b Serbia and Montenegro represented a single country for data purposes from 1992 to 2006. Its economic status is that of 2005. c West Bank and Gaza Strip

Article counts refer to publications from selected journals and conference papers in S&E from Scopus. Articles are classified by their year of publication and are assigned to a region, country, or economy on the basis of the institutional address(es) of author(s) listed in the article. Articles are... do not exist. EU = European Union. a Beginning in 2006, Serbia and Montenegro represented individual countries. b Serbia and Montenegro represented a single country for data purposes from 1992 to 2006. Its economic status is that of 2005. c West Bank and Gaza Strip

Article counts refer to publications from selected journals and conference papers in S&E from Scopus. Articles are classified by their year of publication and are assigned to a region, country, or economy on the basis of the institutional address(es) of author(s) listed in the article. Articles are... do not exist. EU = European Union. a Beginning in 2006, Serbia and Montenegro represented individual countries. b Serbia and Montenegro represented a single country for data purposes from 1992 to 2006. Its economic status is that of 2005. c West Bank and Gaza Strip

Article counts refer to publications from selected journals and conference papers in S&E from Scopus. Articles are classified by their year of publication and are assigned to a region, country, or economy on the basis of the institutional address(es) of author(s) listed in the article. Articles are... do not exist. EU = European Union. a Beginning in 2006, Serbia and Montenegro represented individual countries. b Serbia and Montenegro represented a single country for data purposes from 1992 to 2006. Its economic status is that of 2005. c West Bank and Gaza Strip

DOD is Department of Defense. DOE is Department of Energy. HHS is Department of Health and Human Services, excluding NIH. NASA is National Aeronautics and Space Administration. NIH is National Institutes of Health. NSF is National Science Foundation. USDA is Department of Agriculture. S&E includes