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To report an issue with the website, please e-mail ncsesweb@nsf.gov . For questions about the National Science Foundation (NSF), please visit the NSF help page at https://nsf.gov/help/ . To see more from the National Science Board, please visit https://nsf.gov/nsb/ .
October 05, 2023
Contact Us
To report an issue with the website, please e-mail ncsesweb@nsf.gov . For questions about the National Science Foundation (NSF), please visit the NSF help page at https://nsf.gov/help/ . To see more from the National Science Board, please visit https://nsf.gov/nsb/ .
October 26, 2023
Contact Us
To report an issue with the website, please e-mail ncsesweb@nsf.gov . For questions about the National Science Foundation (NSF), please visit the NSF help page at https://nsf.gov/help/ . To see more from the National Science Board, please visit https://nsf.gov/nsb/ .
December 11, 2023
Contact Us
To report an issue with the website, please e-mail ncsesweb@nsf.gov . For questions about the National Science Foundation (NSF), please visit the NSF help page at https://nsf.gov/help/ . To see more from the National Science Board, please visit https://nsf.gov/nsb/ .
February 14, 2024
Contact Us
To report an issue with the website, please e-mail ncsesweb@nsf.gov . For questions about the National Science Foundation (NSF), please visit the NSF help page at https://nsf.gov/help/ . To see more from the National Science Board, please visit https://nsf.gov/nsb/ .
February 29, 2024
Contact Us
To report an issue with the website, please e-mail ncsesweb@nsf.gov . For questions about the National Science Foundation (NSF), please visit the NSF help page at https://nsf.gov/help/ . To see more from the National Science Board, please visit https://nsf.gov/nsb/ .
April 22, 2024
Contact Us
To report an issue with the website, please e-mail ncsesweb@nsf.gov . For questions about the National Science Foundation (NSF), please visit the NSF help page at https://nsf.gov/help/ . To see more from the National Science Board, please visit https://nsf.gov/nsb/ .
May 21, 2024
Contact Us
To report an issue with the website, please e-mail ncsesweb@nsf.gov . For questions about the National Science Foundation (NSF), please visit the NSF help page at https://nsf.gov/help/ . To see more from the National Science Board, please visit http://nsf.gov/nsb/ .
May 30, 2024
Contact Us
To report an issue with the website, please e-mail ncsesweb@nsf.gov . For questions about the National Science Foundation (NSF), please visit the NSF help page at https://nsf.gov/help/ . To see more from the National Science Board, please visit https://nsf.gov/nsb/ .
July 23, 2025
Report Authors
Brian G. Southwell Lead Scientist for Public Understanding of Science RTI International, under contract to National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics (NCSES) Benjamin Schneider Interdisciplinary Science Analyst NCSES E-mail: beschnei@nsf.gov
February 14, 2024
Report Author
Susan Rotermund Senior Research Associate RTI International, under contract to NCSES Amy Burke Program Director Science and Engineering Indicators Program, NCSES Tel: (703) 292-7219 E-mail: aburke@nsf.gov
July 08, 2021
Contact Us
To report an issue with the website, please e-mail ncsesweb@nsf.gov . For questions about the National Science Foundation, please visit the NSF help page at https://nsf.gov/help/ . To see more from the National Science Board, please visit http://nsf.gov/nsb/ .
January 23, 2020
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