An official website of the United States government
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to
the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official,
secure websites.
Global Research Publications
EU-27 have continued to publish large shares of highly cited S&E articles relative to their total output. During this period, the relative share of highly cited S&E articles published by authors... S&E fields. However, China’s gross publication output and growth outpaced those
July 23, 2025
Geographic Distribution of the STEM Workforce
A small number of geographic areas account for a considerable proportion of STEM workers in S&E occupations. For example, 20 metropolitan areas account for 50% of workers in S&E occupations, whereas... STEM workers in S&E occupations varies
August 31, 2021
Representation of Demographic Groups in STEM
S&E or S&E-related field who were working in non-S&E or S&E-related
May 30, 2024
Academic Research and Development
U.S. science and engineering (S&E) doctoral students and employ most S&E postdoctoral researchers (postdocs). This report presents data on funding by source and S&E field for R&D activities and equipment and provides information on
October 05, 2023
Workforce
The STEM workforce is comprised of workers in S&E, S&E-related, or STEM middle-skill occupations, regardless of their educational attainment or field of degree. The s killed t echnical w orkforce... STEM occupations (i.e., S&E, S&E-related, or STEM
May 30, 2024
Literature
Drummond M, Thomsen E, Yates S, Cooney J. 2022. Baccalaureate and Beyond (B&B:16/20): A First Look... Accessed 10 October 2023. Hsieh CT, Hurst E... December 2022. Kerr SP, Kerr WR. 2017. Immigrant Entrepreneurship. In Haltiwanger J, Hurst E, Miranda
May 30, 2024
Employed adults in STEM and non-STEM occupations, by broad and detailed occupation: 2019
August 31, 2021
Executive Summary
SES) and by race or ethnicity. Differences by sex are smaller but still present, although female... SES (and, to a smaller extent, by sex) in U.S. student performance in STEM subjects... SES students was 9
September 04, 2019
Conclusion
S&E occupations: mathematical... S&E occupations, this report broadly defines workers in STEM... S&E occupations. Within the STEM
August 31, 2021
Publication Output by Country, Region, or Economy and Scientific Field
Table PBS-1). The two countries producing the most S&E publications in 2020... With the exception of Iran replacing Taiwan beginning in 2014, the top 15 producers of S&E articles have been... R&D funding, including academic S&E article
October 28, 2021
Executive Summary
Key takeaways: The United States remains a highly influential nation in science and engineering (S&E) research, as measured by the volume of peer-reviewed scholarly publications and the rate... OA articles. International collaborations with U.S. authors of S&E publications
December 11, 2023
Research Facilities
Research space in most S&E fields increased overall between 2007 and 2019. The exception to this norm was... S&E research space growth over the past 12 years. The 58.7 million NASF... S&E research space (NCSES
September 14, 2021
An official website of the United States government
