Indicators thematic reports. E stimated e ffects on research The pandemic shut... do not yet provide information on the impact... COVID-19 on academic R&D; additional impacts on S&E higher education, publication patterns
September 14, 2021
August 31, 2021
Survey, CPS, or other employment surveys alone. BLS does not make projections for S&E occupations... National Science Foundation considers S&E. Detail may not add to total because of rounding.
September 26, 2019
Do Firms Invest in Research? Working Paper 23187. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic... Why and When Do Firms Trademark? Bridging Perspectives from Industrial Organization, Innovation... Accessed June 2023. Grossman G, Helpman E. 1991. Innovation
February 29, 2024
STEM, which includes science and engineering (S&E) occupations, S&E-related occupations... do not require a bachelor’s degree for entry
May 30, 2024
Data in this table include all U.S. citizen and permanent resident S&E doctorate recipients; temporary visa holders are excluded. American Indian or Alaska Native doctorate recipients with unknown or refused citizenship status are counted as U.S. citizens and thus are included. Data in this table
October 05, 2023
The reports do not model the dynamics of the S&E enterprise nor forecast future... U.S. and international science and engineering (S&E... S&E enterprise over time and within a global context. These data are
January 13, 2020
Articles refer to publications from a selection of conference proceedings and peer-reviewed journals in S&E fields from Scopus. Articles are classified by their year of publication and are assigned to a region, country, or economy on the basis of the institutional address(es) of the author(s
July 23, 2025
Articles refer to publications from a selection of conference proceedings and peer-reviewed journals in S&E fields from Scopus. Articles are classified by their year of publication and are assigned to a region, country, or economy on the basis of the institutional address(es) of the author(s
December 11, 2023
Title IV federal financial aid programs and do not match previously published
September 04, 2019
August 31, 2021
Engineering technologies are focused more on applied skills than on fundamental science and mathematics. Data are based on degree-granting institutions eligible to participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs and do not match previously published data from
September 04, 2019