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U.S. citizen and permanent resident doctorate recipients who earned an associate's degree, by sex, race, ethnicity, and broad doctoral field: 2020
February 22, 2022
U.S. citizen and permanent resident doctorate recipients who earned an associate's degree, by sex, race, ethnicity, and field: 2017
September 04, 2019
Primary source of financial support for U.S. citizen and permanent resident S&E doctorate recipients, by sex, race, or ethnicity: 2017–21
October 05, 2023
Share of S&E publications in the top 1% most-cited articles in agricultural sciences, for the 15 largest publication-producing regions, countries, or economies: 1996–2016
December 17, 2019
Share of S&E publications in the top 1% most-cited articles in astronomy and astrophysics, for the 15 largest publication-producing regions, countries, or economies: 1996–2016
December 17, 2019
Share of S&E publications in the top 1% most-cited articles in health sciences, for the 15 largest publication-producing regions, countries, or economies: 1996–2016
December 17, 2019
Share of S&E publications in the top 1% most-cited articles in materials science, for the 15 largest publication-producing regions, countries, or economies: 1996–2016
December 17, 2019
Share of S&E publications in the top 1% most-cited articles in mathematics and statistics, for the 15 largest publication-producing regions, countries, or economies: 1996–2016
December 17, 2019
Share of S&E publications in the top 1% most-cited articles in social sciences, for the 15 largest publication-producing regions, countries, or economies: 1996–2016
December 17, 2019
Workers, by state, occupational group, and educational attainment: 2023
STEM includes S&E, S&E-related, and STEM middle-skill occupations.
February 12, 2026
Global Science and Technology Capabilities
The 28 nations that make up the EU collectively have the highest output of S&E publications globally. China’s S&E publication output ranks next, followed by the United States. The citation impact of China’s publications is rising rapidly, although it is currently lower than
January 15, 2020
Cover Image Credit
The cover for Science and Engineering 2022: The State of U.S. Science and Engineering shows molecules leaving the solvation shell and integrating into the crystal surface. Using computer-based simulations to analyze how atoms and molecules move in a solution, researchers at the University
January 18, 2022
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