How Do I?

find data about degrees?

Data tables related to degrees awarded, doctoral degrees, and postdoctorates can be found on the Data Tables page and explored further via our interactive data tool.

find other science and engineering (S&E) doctorate reports and data?

Other reports on the topic of doctorates awarded in S&E are available from the Doctorate Recipients from U.S. Universities series page.

find information on the sources cited in the data tables?

Primary data sources are available in the section Technical Notes.

get a copy of the SED questionnaire?

A PDF version of the 2020 paper questionnaire is available here. For other years, or to learn more about the Survey of Earned Doctorates, please visit the survey’s homepage.

find previous editions of this report?

Previous editions of this report are available on the Prior Releases page.

find more on these topics from the National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics?

See the section Additional Resources for links to additional reports and tools.

contact the author?

Information for Jaquelina Falkenheim, report author, and Kelly Kang, SED Survey Manager, is available on the Contact Us page.

get a notification when new data have been released?

Sign up to receive e-mail notifications of new NCSES publications and data releases. Your e-mail will be used only for the purpose of providing notifications.

get help with this website?

For technical problems with this website, please contact us. For general questions, please visit the NSF help page.

cite this report?

National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics (NCSES). 2021. Doctorate Recipients from U.S. Universities: 2020. NSF 22-300. Alexandria, VA: National Science Foundation. Available at https://ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsf22300.