S&E and S&E-related fields. Certificates and associate’s degrees are common forms of preparation for S&E-related occupations in the STEM workforce (see Indicators 2022 report... Education and Training of Workers in STEM ”). Community colleges awarded 50% of the S&E certificates

Scientists and engineers include adults up to 75 years old with an S&E or S&E-related degree or occupation. R&D and design activity refer to the share of workers reporting basic research, applied research, development, or design as a primary or secondary work activity in their principal job

Articles refer to publications from a selection of peer-reviewed journals and conference proceedings in science and engineering fields from Scopus. Articles are classified by their year of publication and are assigned to a region, country, or economy on the basis of the institutional address(es

Article counts refer to publications from a selection of journals and conference proceedings in S&E from Scopus. Articles are classified by their year of publication and are assigned to a region, country, or economy on the basis of the institutional address(es) of the author(s) listed

Article counts refer to publications from a selection of journals and conference proceedings in S&E from Scopus. Articles are classified by their year of publication and are assigned to a region, country, or economy on the basis of the institutional address(es) of the author(s) listed

Article counts refer to publications from a selection of journals and conference proceedings in S&E from Scopus. Articles are classified by their year of publication and are assigned to a region, country, or economy on the basis of the institutional address(es) of the author(s) listed

Beginning in 2006, Serbia and Montenegro represented individual countries. e Serbia and Montenegro

do not include the wider range of occupations in which S&E degree holders often use... COVID-19 pandemic of 2020, S&E employment is expected to grow faster than overall employment through the 2019–29 period (10% vs. 4%) (Table LBR-A). S&E managers, computer and mathematical scientists

Fahle E, Kane TJ, Patterson T, Reardon SF, Staiger DO. 2022. Local Achievement Impacts o f t he... E, Patterson T, Staiger D. 2022. What Do Changes in State Test Scores Imply for Later Life Outcomes... Technology Council. Available at https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED590474 . Accessed 7 March 2023. Cushing E