The data exclude metropolitan statistical areas where S&E proportions were suppressed. Larger metropolitan areas are broken into component metropolitan divisions. Ranking is based on the estimated number of workers in S&E occupations. Differences between any two areas may not be statistically

See Science and Engineering Labor Force Technical Appendix for classification of S&E, S&E-related, and non-S&E degree fields.

Data are not available for all S&E-related workers for 1993–99. National estimates were not available from the Scientists and Engineers Statistical Data System (SESTAT) in 2001. Middle-skill occupations are excluded because the data source does not allow for the separation of middle-skill

Articles refer to publications from a selection of conference proceedings and peer-reviewed journals in S&E fields from Scopus. Articles are classified by their year of publication and are assigned... EU-27. See Table SDISC-6 for all S&E fields. See Table SDISC-7–Table SDISC-20 for data for all

S&E and low-income households suffered the most severe impacts, both in terms of job security and education. Yet, the pandemic showed the power of the S&E enterprise... U.S. S&E base provided the springboard upon which vaccines were developed and made