warning icon
Your browser is not supported by this site!
Pages may not display or work properly. Please update your browser to the latest release of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, or Edge.
Academic S&E articles/$1 million academic S&E R&D | State Indicator S-49

Academic Science and Engineering Article Output per $1 Million of Academic S&E R&D

This indicator represents the relationship between the number of academic S&E publications and the amount of money expended for academic S&E R&D. Academic institutions include 2-year colleges, 4-year colleges or universities, medical schools, and university-affiliated research centers. This indicator is not an efficiency measure; it is affected by the highly variable costs of R&D and by publishing conventions in different fields and institutions. It may also reflect variations in field emphasis among states and institutions.

Compare indicators across states using our comparison tool

Compare
Display
Export

Academic Science and Engineering Article Output per $1 Million of Academic S&E R&D