S&E fields, defined in this report to include astronomy, chemistry, physics, atmospheric sciences... and engineering. The report is divided into four... S&E fields and discusses the costs associated

S&E occupations and 8.5 to 1.0 in STEM middle-skill occupations (Figure LBR-4). S&E-related occupations were the only STEM occupation group in which women outnumbered men, with about twice as many women working in S&E-related occupations than men. Among STEM workers, more men

STEM occupation (Table LBR-1). Asian workers were employed in S&E occupations (18%) at almost three times their employment in the U.S. workforce (6%), while S&E-related occupations employed them... Hispanic workers were employed in both S&E occupations (9%) and S&E-related occupations (11%) at about

STEM occupations—that is, S&E and S&E-related occupations. (See the Glossary section for definitions of S&E occupations and S&E-related... Hence, workers with a bachelor’s degree or higher in non-S&E occupations include those

S&E or S&E-related occupations (Table SLBR-D). The fields in which SEH... S&E occupations. Overall, 42% of S&E doctorate recipients worked... and engineering fields, over half worked in for-profit businesses (55% and 56%, respectively). Within this

S&E publications. In terms of S&E publication quantity, China’s output has grown rapidly and is now comparable to the United States. In terms of impact among S&E publications, China has... Overall, the United States remains a highly influential nation in its contribution to S&E

e From 1996 to 2022

SES) and race or ethnicity. Differences in U.S. STEM achievement scores by sex are smaller than those by SES or race or ethnicity but are present; male students... SES and race or ethnicity. For example, on an assessment