Various nonfederal domestic sources, including businesses and nonprofits, supported around 4% of S&E graduate students in 2021, including about 2% of master’s students (4,908) and 6% of doctoral... S&E postdocs (9,537) and between 10% and 21% of postdocs across

NCSES HERD 2018 : Table 12 ). Life sciences and engineering ($12.4 billion, or 16%) together... Consistent with the overall pattern, academic R&D funding across most broad S&E fields comes

S&E: science and engineering TOD: Taxonomy of Disciplines

Public Use Microdata Area PUMS: Public Use Microdata Sample R&D: research and development S&E: science and engineering SDR: Survey of Doctorate Recipients SED: Survey of Earned Doctorates SEH

NAEP mathematics results in 2024 show differences in average student performance associated with student, school, and teacher factors. Male students scored higher than female students at both grade levels, as did high socioeconomic status (SES) students compared with low SES students (Figure TAL-17

S&E occupations, comprising 3% of the overall workforce in rural areas, whereas 7% of the workers in urban areas were in S&E occupations.

Within STEM occupations, the number of workers employed in S&E occupations increased most (63%) during this period, followed by S&E-related occupations (27%) and STEM middle-skill

S&E research space: biological and biomedical sciences and engineering

S&E research space: biological and biomedical sciences and engineering

Councils of the United Kingdom S&E: science and engineering SDR: NCSES Survey of Doctorate Recipients

R&D: research and experimental development S&E: science and engineering