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Showing out of 16,169 results found
  • Data Tables | Data Tables (Individual)

    U.S. R&D Totaled $892 Billion in 2022; Estimate for 2023 Indicates Further Increase to $940 Billion

    Annual change in U.S. R&D expenditures and gross domestic product, by performing sectors: 1992–2023

    New data from the National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics (NCSES) within the U.S. National Science Foundation indicate that research and experimental development (R&D) performed in the United States totaled $892 billion in 2022. The estimated total for 2023, based on performer-repo...

  • Analysis | InfoBrief

    U.S. R&D Totaled $892 Billion in 2022; Estimate for 2023 Indicates Further Increase to $940 Billion

    Business

    The business sector is by far the largest performer of U.S. R&D. In 2022, domestically performed business R&D accounted for $697 billion, or 78% of the $892 billion national R&D total (table 2). The business sector’s predominance in national R&D performance has long been the case, with its annual...

  • Data Tables | Data Tables (Package)

    National Patterns of R&D Resources 2022-2023 | Technical Notes

    Business Sector

    For 2019–23, annual data on the R&D performed in the domestic United States by the business sector come from the NCSES Business Enterprise Research and Development (BERD) Survey , covering companies with 10 or more employees, and the Annual Business Survey (ABS) , covering companies with 9 or few...

  • Analysis | InfoBrief

    U.S. R&D Totaled $892 Billion in 2022; Estimate for 2023 Indicates Further Increase to $940 Billion

    Business Sector R&D Personnel

    Within the business sector, large companies (250 or more employees) employed over 80% of domestic business sector R&D personnel (table 6). In 2022, the R&D employment headcount for microbusinesses (companies with fewer than 10 employees) that performed or funded R&D totaled 36,000 employees, or 2...

  • Analysis | InfoBrief

    U.S. R&D Totaled $892 Billion in 2022; Estimate for 2023 Indicates Further Increase to $940 Billion

    Contact Us

    National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics Directorate for Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences U.S. National Science Foundation 2415 Eisenhower Avenue, Suite W14200 Alexandria, VA 22314 Tel: (703) 292-8780 FIRS: (800) 877-8339 TDD: (800) 281-8749 E-mail: ncsesweb@nsf.gov

  • Data Tables | Data Tables (Package)

    National Patterns of R&D Resources 2022-2023

    Contact Us

  • Analysis | InfoBrief

    U.S. R&D Totaled $892 Billion in 2022; Estimate for 2023 Indicates Further Increase to $940 Billion

    Data Sources, Limitations, and Availability

    The statistics on U.S. R&D presented in this report derive mainly from integrating the data on R&D expenditures and funding collected by NCSES’s annual national surveys of the organizations that perform and fund the vast majority of U.S. R&D. These surveys cover each of four sectors of the econom...

  • Data Tables | Data Tables (Package)

    National Patterns of R&D Resources 2022-2023

    Data Tables

  • Data Tables | Data Tables (Package)

    National Patterns of R&D Resources 2022-2023 | Technical Notes

    Definitions

    R&D performers and funders . The U.S. R&D system consists of the R&D activities of differing performers and sources of funding for these activities. The main categories of R&D performers tracked by NCSES are businesses; federal agencies; FFRDCs (administered by businesses, universities, or nonpro...

  • Data Tables | Data Tables (Individual)

    U.S. R&D Totaled $892 Billion in 2022; Estimate for 2023 Indicates Further Increase to $940 Billion

    Domestic employment, R&D employment, and R&D sales intensity for companies that performed or funded business R&D in the United States, by selected industry and company size: 2022

    New data from the National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics (NCSES) within the U.S. National Science Foundation indicate that research and experimental development (R&D) performed in the United States totaled $892 billion in 2022. The estimated total for 2023, based on performer-repo...