Search Refine results Clear all Release Year Custom range to Apply 2024 2023 2022 2021 (4) 2020 2019 (1) 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 View more… View less Include Archived Products Content Type Analysis (3) Directorate Profiles InfoBrief InfoBytes InfoChart Reports (3) Working Paper Data Collection Data Interactive Data Tables (1) Data Tables (Individual) (1) Data Tables (Package) Figure (1) Reference Survey Web Page Areas of Interest Government Funding for Science and Engineering Higher Education Research and Development Innovation and Global Competitiveness Research and Development Science and Engineering Workforce (5) STEM Education (5) Topics Attitudes About Science Attitudes About Science Colleges and Universities Institutions Minorities in Higher Education Non-faculty Research Personnel Colleges and Universities, People: Students/Education Higher Education Enrollment (2) Colleges and Universities, People: Workforce Postdoctorates Current Topics COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts Fields of Study Fields of Study Innovation & Production Knowledge and Technology Intensive (KTI) Industries Patenting and Trademark Activities Product & Business Process Innovation Production and Value Added Technology Transfer Activities Location By Country (2) By State or Region (2) People: Demographics Citizenship (3) Disability Status Family Characteristics Race and Ethnicity (1) Sex (1) People: Students/Education Certifications and Licenses (5) Financial Support (2) Higher Education Degrees (3) K-12 STEM Education Postgraduation Plans Student Loan Debt (2) People: Workforce Employment Sector (2) Employment Status (1) Faculty Rank, Tenure Status (2) Income and Salary (1) Job Satisfaction Occupation (5) Skilled Technical Workforce (4) Work Activity Work-related Training R&D Facilities Amount of Research Space Federally Funded Research and Development Centers (FFRDC) R&D New Construction (2) Repairs and Renovations (2) State Government R&D-related Facilities (2) R&D Funding by Government Federal Government/Agency R&D R&D Funding by Government State Government/Agency R&D R&D Funding Received & Spent Business R&D Federal Government/Agency R&D Federally Funded Research and Development Centers (FFRDC) R&D Higher Education R&D (2) Nonprofit R&D R&D Capital Expenditures R&D Cost Type R&D Funding Agreement (contract, grant, reimbursement, etc.) R&D Funding Source State Government/Agency R&D Research & Development (R&D) Activity Business R&D Clinical Trials and Medical Projects Federal Government/Agency R&D Federally Funded Research and Development Centers (FFRDC) R&D Higher Education R&D (2) R&D Employment (2) R&D Intensity R&D Publications & Articles State Government/Agency R&D Type of R&D (basic, applied, experimental development) Showing 5 results found Sort by Relevance Sort by Date Data Tables | Data Tables (Individual) The STEM Labor Force of Today: Scientists, Engineers, and Skilled Technical Workers | Supplemental Tables Certification and licenses held by workers with a bachelor's degree or higher, by broad occupational group: 2019 Individuals in the STEM workforce make important contributions to improve a nation’s living standards, economic growth, and global competitiveness. This report details several aspects of the U.S. STEM workforce, including growth, demographic makeup, earnings, and unemployment. The STEM workforce ... August 31, 2021 ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsb20212 Analysis | Reports The STEM Labor Force of Today: Scientists, Engineers, and Skilled Technical Workers | STEM Pathways: Degree Attainment, Training, and Occupations Certifications and Licenses A college degree is not the only pathway to a STEM career; other options for acquiring the skills needed to enter the STEM workforce include obtaining a certificate, certification, or license in a STEM area. These credentials are generally associated with an occupation, technology, or industry an... August 31, 2021 ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsb20212 Analysis | Reports The STEM Labor Force of Today: Scientists, Engineers, and Skilled Technical Workers Executive Summary Key takeaways: By including workers of all educational backgrounds and the wide variety of occupations that require significant science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) knowledge and expertise, the STEM workforce represented 23% of the total U.S. workforce in 2019. A little over h... August 31, 2021 ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsb20212 Figure The STEM Labor Force of Today: Scientists, Engineers, and Skilled Technical Workers | STEM Pathways: Degree Attainment, Training, and Occupations Workers with certifications and licenses, by workforce, occupational group, and degree attainment: 2019 Individuals in the STEM workforce make important contributions to improve a nation’s living standards, economic growth, and global competitiveness. This report details several aspects of the U.S. STEM workforce, including growth, demographic makeup, earnings, and unemployment. The STEM workforce ... August 31, 2021 ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsb20212 Analysis | Reports Science and Engineering Labor Force | U.S. S&E Workforce: Relationship between Education and Occupation Certifications and Licenses Community colleges and certification and license programs often serve as a starting point or as a supplement to traditional 4-year degrees in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM)-focused workforce development (NASEM 2016). Certifications and licenses generally are associated w... September 26, 2019 ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsb20198 1