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R&D in National Accounts and Globalization Manuals Definition 10.103 Intellectual property products include the results of research and development (R&D). Research and [experimental] development consists of the value of expenditures on creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of man, cul... May 19, 2022 ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/ncses22209 Reference Definitions of Research and Development: An Annotated Compilation of Official Sources | II. U.S. Business Enterprise R&D Description The Annual Business Survey (ABS) is the primary source of information on R&D for nonfarm, for-profit businesses operating in the United States with one to nine employees. For businesses with one or more employees, ABS also collects data on innovation, technology, intellectual property, business o... May 19, 2022 ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/ncses22209 Figure The STEM Labor Force of Today: Scientists, Engineers, and Skilled Technical Workers | STEM Labor Market Conditions and the Economy Estimated number of researchers in selected regions, countries, or economies: 2012–17 Individuals in the STEM workforce make important contributions to improve a nation’s living standards, economic growth, and global competitiveness. This report details several aspects of the U.S. STEM workforce, including growth, demographic makeup, earnings, and unemployment. The STEM workforce ... August 31, 2021 ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsb20212 Analysis | Reports The STEM Labor Force of Today: Scientists, Engineers, and Skilled Technical Workers Participation of Demographic Groups in STEM Broadening participation in the U.S. STEM enterprise will lead to the expansion of STEM capabilities throughout the U.S. workforce and enhance the innovative capacity of the S&E enterprise in the United States (NSB 2020). Some demographic groups are represented to a lesser degree in STEM compared... August 31, 2021 ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsb20212 Figure Science and Engineering Labor Force | Immigration and the S&E Workforce Estimated number of researchers in selected regions, countries, or economies: 2009–16 The science and engineering (S&E) labor force helps to create and advance our scientific and technological knowledge, transform these advances into goods and services, and fuel America’s economy, security, and quality of life. This report details several aspects of the U.S. S&E workforce, includi... September 26, 2019 ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsb20198 1