Search Refine results Clear all Release Year Custom range to Apply 2024 2023 2022 (2) 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 View more… View less Include Archived Products Content Type Analysis Directorate Profiles InfoBrief InfoBytes InfoChart Reports Working Paper Data Collection Data Interactive Data Tables Data Tables (Individual) Data Tables (Package) Figure Reference (2) Survey Web Page Areas of Interest Government Funding for Science and Engineering (2) Higher Education Research and Development (2) Innovation and Global Competitiveness (2) Research and Development (2) Science and Engineering Workforce (2) STEM Education (2) Topics Attitudes About Science Attitudes About Science Colleges and Universities Institutions Minorities in Higher Education Non-faculty Research Personnel Colleges and Universities, People: Students/Education Higher Education Enrollment Colleges and Universities, People: Workforce Postdoctorates Current Topics COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts Fields of Study Fields of Study Innovation & Production Knowledge and Technology Intensive (KTI) Industries Patenting and Trademark Activities (1) Product & Business Process Innovation Production and Value Added (2) Technology Transfer Activities Location By Country By State or Region People: Demographics Citizenship Disability Status Family Characteristics Race and Ethnicity Sex People: Students/Education Certifications and Licenses Financial Support Higher Education Degrees K-12 STEM Education Postgraduation Plans Student Loan Debt People: Workforce Employment Sector Employment Status Faculty Rank, Tenure Status Income and Salary Job Satisfaction Occupation Skilled Technical Workforce Work Activity Work-related Training R&D Facilities Amount of Research Space Federally Funded Research and Development Centers (FFRDC) R&D New Construction Repairs and Renovations State Government R&D-related Facilities R&D Funding by Government Federal Government/Agency R&D R&D Funding by Government State Government/Agency R&D R&D Funding Received & Spent Business R&D (1) Federal Government/Agency R&D Federally Funded Research and Development Centers (FFRDC) R&D Higher Education R&D Nonprofit R&D R&D Capital Expenditures R&D Cost Type (1) R&D Funding Agreement (contract, grant, reimbursement, etc.) R&D Funding Source (1) State Government/Agency R&D Research & Development (R&D) Activity Business R&D (1) Clinical Trials and Medical Projects Federal Government/Agency R&D Federally Funded Research and Development Centers (FFRDC) R&D Higher Education R&D R&D Employment R&D Intensity (1) R&D Publications & Articles State Government/Agency R&D Type of R&D (basic, applied, experimental development) Showing 2 results found Sort by Relevance Sort by Date Reference Definitions of Research and Development: An Annotated Compilation of Official Sources | V. R&D in National Accounts and Globalization Manuals B. Measuring R&D in global economic activities Guidance for official statistics on trade, investment, and international production—called global value chains (GVCs) in recent economics and policy research literature—explicitly cover R&D and related intangible assets under the heading of “intellectual property products” (IPP). (In addition to ... May 19, 2022 ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/ncses22209 Reference Definitions of Research and Development: An Annotated Compilation of Official Sources | II. U.S. Business Enterprise R&D Definition 1.174-2 Definition of research and development expenditures. (a) In general. (1) The term research or experimental expenditures , as used in section 174, means expenditures incurred in connection with the taxpayer’s trade or business which represent research and development costs in the experimen... May 19, 2022 ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/ncses22209 1