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SCIENCE & ENGINEERING INDICATORS
Invention, Knowledge Transfer, and Innovation

Data

Tables

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TABLE TYPE TITLE VIEW DOWNLOAD
INV-1 Report Indicators of invention, knowledge transfer, and innovation used in this thematic report and their sources View Table INV-1
INV-2 Report USPTO utility patent and publication metrics for selected federal departments or agencies: 2022 View Table INV-2
INV-3 Report University technology licenses or license options executed, by company characteristic: 2011, 2016, and 2021 View Table INV-3
INV-A Report USPTO patents granted to selected regions or countries in environmental sustainability technologies: 2022 View Table INV-A
INV-B Report USPTO utility patents granted in critical technology categories: 2022 View Table INV-B
INV-C Report Cumulative federally sponsored public science projects on CitizenScience.gov, by federal department or agency: 2022 View Table INV-C
INV-D Report Knowledge products posted by selected federal agencies: 2020 View Table INV-D
SINV-1 Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted to owners, by sector: 2000–22 View Table SINV-1
SINV-2 Supplemental Regions, countries, or economies in patent and trademark data: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-2
SINV-3 Supplemental Technical fields, by fields of technology in patent data: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-3
SINV-4 Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted to inventors, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 View Table SINV-4
SINV-5 Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in chemistry, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 View Table SINV-5
SINV-6 Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in electrical engineering, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 View Table SINV-6
SINV-7 Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in instruments, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 View Table SINV-7
SINV-8 Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in mechanical engineering, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 View Table SINV-8
SINV-9 Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in other fields, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 View Table SINV-9
SINV-10 Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in semiconductors, by selected region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-10
SINV-11 Supplemental Patent Cooperation Treaty applications, by region, country, or economy: 2000–22 View Table SINV-11
SINV-12 Supplemental Patent Cooperation Treaty applications in chemistry, by region, country, or economy: 2000–22 View Table SINV-12
SINV-13 Supplemental Patent Cooperation Treaty applications in electrical engineering, by region, country, or economy: 2000–22 View Table SINV-13
SINV-14 Supplemental Patent Cooperation Treaty applications in instruments, by region, country, or economy: 2000–22 View Table SINV-14
SINV-15 Supplemental Patent Cooperation Treaty applications in mechanical engineering, by region, country, or economy: 2000–22 View Table SINV-15
SINV-16 Supplemental Patent Cooperation Treaty applications in other fields, by region, country, or economy: 2000–22 View Table SINV-16
SINV-17 Supplemental Worldwide granted utility patents in AI, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 View Table SINV-17
SINV-18 Supplemental Granted AI patents in AI techniques, functional applications, and application fields, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 View Table SINV-18
SINV-19 Supplemental Proportion of matched and unmatched cases for gender analysis: 2000–22 View Table SINV-19
SINV-20 Supplemental U.S. university USPTO utility patent awards, by WIPO technical field: 2000–22 View Table SINV-20
SINV-21 Supplemental Citations of S&E articles in USPTO utility patents, by cited field, cited author country, and patent sector: 2013–22 View Table SINV-21
SINV-22 Supplemental Patents granted to U.S. federal agencies, by technology area: 2013–22 View Table SINV-22
SINV-23 Supplemental Patents granted to U.S. federal agencies, by inventor's agency of employment: 2013–22 View Table SINV-23
SINV-24 Supplemental Scholarly publications with authors from U.S. federal agencies, by S&E discipline: 2013–22 View Table SINV-24
SINV-25 Supplemental S&E articles with authors from U.S. federal agencies, by author's affiliated agency: 2013–22 View Table SINV-25
SINV-26 Supplemental S&E articles with authors at federal agencies cited by granted U.S. patents, by article field: 2013–22 View Table SINV-26
SINV-27 Supplemental S&E articles with authors at federal agencies cited by granted U.S. patents, by author's affiliated agency: 2013–22 View Table SINV-27
SINV-28 Supplemental New technology licenses issued to nonfederal licensees, by agency: FYs 2011–20 View Table SINV-28
SINV-29 Supplemental GitHub repositories contributed to by selected entities: 2009–19 View Table SINV-29
SINV-30 Supplemental Total SBIR or STTR Phase II funding, by federal agency: 2013–22 View Table SINV-30
SINV-31 Supplemental Venture capital invested in firms headquartered in selected regions, countries, or economies: 2003–22 View Table SINV-31
SINV-32 Supplemental Firms receiving venture capital investment, by state of firm headquarters: 2003–22 View Table SINV-32
SINV-33 Supplemental U.S.-headquartered firms receiving venture capital investments, by Primary Industry Code: 2003–22 View Table SINV-33
SINV-34 Supplemental PitchBook venture capital Primary Industry Code–to–industry classification: 2003–22 View Table SINV-34
SINV-35 Supplemental Registered USPTO trademarks, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-35
SINV-36 Supplemental Nice classes in trademark data, by business sector: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-36
SINV-37 Supplemental U.S.-registered USPTO trademarks, by Nice class: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-37
SINV-38 Supplemental Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of agriculture, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-38
SINV-39 Supplemental Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of business services, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-39
SINV-40 Supplemental Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of chemicals, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-40
SINV-41 Supplemental Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of clothing, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-41
SINV-42 Supplemental Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of construction, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-42
SINV-43 Supplemental Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of health, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-43
SINV-44 Supplemental Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of household equipment, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-44
SINV-45 Supplemental Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of leisure and education, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-45
SINV-46 Supplemental Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of research and technology, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-46
SINV-47 Supplemental Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of transportation, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-47
SINV-48 Supplemental Registered USPTO trademarks unassigned under the Nice Classification, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-48
SINV-A Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in all environmental sustainability technologies, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-A
SINV-B Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in environmental management, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-B
SINV-C Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in climate change mitigation technologies related to energy generation, transmission, or distribution, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-C
SINV-D Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in capture, storage, sequestration, or disposal of greenhouse gases, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-D
SINV-E Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in climate change mitigation technologies related to transportation, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-E
SINV-F Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in climate change mitigation technologies related to buildings, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-F
SINV-G Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in climate change mitigation technologies related to wastewater treatment or waste management, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-G
SINV-H Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in climate change mitigation technologies in the production or processing of goods, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-H
SINV-I Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in climate change mitigation in information and communications technologies, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-I
SINV-J Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in climate change adaptation technologies, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-J
SINV-K Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in sustainable ocean economy, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-K
SINV-L Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in climate change adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock, or agroalimentary production, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-L
SINV-M Supplemental USPTO utility patents granted in climate change mitigation technologies relating to agriculture, livestock, or agroalimentary industries, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 View Table SINV-M

Figures

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Data Sources

DOWNLOAD DATA SOURCES
Item Title Provider Product
Figure INV-1 USPTO utility patents granted to owners, by nationality and U.S. sector: 2002–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Figure INV-2 USPTO utility patents granted to inventors, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Figure INV-3 USPTO utility patents granted in semiconductors, by selected country or economy: 2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Figure INV-4 USPTO utility patents granted to inventors per 1,000 residents, by U.S. county: 2022 U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program
Figure INV-4 USPTO utility patents granted to inventors per 1,000 residents, by U.S. county: 2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Figure INV-5 PCT applications for selected regions, countries, and economies: 2000–22 European Patent Office European Patent Bibliographic Data (EBD)
Figure INV-6 PCT applications for selected technology areas, by selected region, country, or economy: 2022 European Patent Office European Patent Bibliographic Data (EBD)
Figure INV-7 Worldwide utility patents in AI granted to inventors, by selected country or economy: 2000–22 European Patent Office Global Patent Index
Figure INV-8 Worldwide granted utility patents in AI techniques, functional applications, and application fields, by selected country: 2000–22 European Patent Office Global Patent Index
Figure INV-9 Inventors with female names on granted USPTO patents, by technology area: 2000–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office Bulk Data Storage System
Figure INV-10 Inventors with female names on granted USPTO patents, by technology area and issue year: 2000–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office Bulk Data Storage System
Figure INV-11 Business sector publications coauthored with academic, government, and foreign institutions: 2008 and 2022 Elsevier Scopus
Figure INV-12 Citations of U.S. academic S&E articles in USPTO utility patents, by S&E field of the articles cited: 2022 Elsevier Scopus
Figure INV-12 Citations of U.S. academic S&E articles in USPTO utility patents, by S&E field of the articles cited: 2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Figure INV-13 Annual economywide business startups and startups with licensed university technology: 2000–21 U.S. Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics
Figure INV-14 Startup companies based on licensed university technology, by company location: 1999–2021 AUTM AUTM Licensing Activity Survey
Figure INV-15 Invention disclosures reported by selected agencies: FYs 2011–20 National Institute of Standards and Technology Federal Laboratory Technology Transfer Report
Figure INV-16 New CRADAs signed by selected agencies: FYs 2011–20 National Institute of Standards and Technology Federal Laboratory Technology Transfer Report
Figure INV-17 Firms receiving Phase II SBIR or STTR awards: 2012–22 Small Business Administration SBIR/STTR Awards Data
Figure INV-18 Firms receiving Phase II SBIR or STTR awards, by awarding agency: 2012–22 Small Business Administration SBIR/STTR Awards Data
Figure INV-19 Venture capital investment received by firms headquartered in the United States, by deal stage: 2003–22 PitchBook Venture Capital and Private Equity Database
Figure INV-20 Firms headquartered in the United States receiving venture capital investment, by Census region: 2003–22 PitchBook Venture Capital and Private Equity Database
Figure INV-21 Firms headquartered in the United States receiving venture capital investment, by industry: 2013–22 PitchBook Venture Capital and Private Equity Database
Figure INV-22 U.S.-registered USPTO trademarks, by business sector: 2022 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Figure INV-23 Registered USPTO trademarks per 1,000 residents, by U.S. county: 2022 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Figure INV-23 Registered USPTO trademarks per 1,000 residents, by U.S. county: 2022 U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program
Figure INV-24 Registered USPTO trademarks, by selected region, country, or economy: 2008–22 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Figure INV-25 Share of U.S. companies reporting product innovation, by selected industry: 2018–20 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Figure INV-26 Share of U.S. companies reporting product innovation: 2016–18, 2017–19, and 2018–20 National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics Annual Business Survey
Figure INV-A Specialization of patents among technology areas for the top 5 regions or countries in environmental sustainability technology: 2011–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Figure INV-B Share of environmental sustainability technology patents for the top 5 regions or countries, by technology area: 2011–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Figure INV-C Location quotients of U.S. states for patents in climate change mitigation technologies in energy generation, transmission, or distribution: 2011–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Figure INV-D Location quotients of U.S. states for patents in environmental management: 2011–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table INV-2 USPTO utility patent and publication metrics for selected federal departments or agencies: 2022 Elsevier Scopus
Table INV-2 USPTO utility patent and publication metrics for selected federal departments or agencies: 2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table INV-3 University technology licenses or license options executed, by company characteristic: 2011, 2016, and 2021 AUTM AUTM Licensing Activity Survey
Table INV-A USPTO patents granted to selected regions or countries in environmental sustainability technologies: 2022 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Table INV-B USPTO utility patents granted in critical technology categories: 2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table INV-C Cumulative federally sponsored public science projects on CitizenScience.gov, by federal department or agency: 2022 U.S. General Services Administration CitizenScience.gov
Table SINV-1 USPTO utility patents granted to owners, by sector: 2000–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-2 Regions, countries, or economies in patent and trademark data: 1998–2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-3 Technical fields, by fields of technology in patent data: 1998–2022 World Intellectual Property Organization Intellectual Property Statistics
Table SINV-4 USPTO utility patents granted to inventors, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-5 USPTO utility patents granted in chemistry, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-6 USPTO utility patents granted in electrical engineering, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-7 USPTO utility patents granted in instruments, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-8 USPTO utility patents granted in mechanical engineering, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-9 USPTO utility patents granted in other fields, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-10 USPTO utility patents granted in semiconductors, by selected region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-11 Patent Cooperation Treaty applications, by region, country, or economy: 2000–22 European Patent Office European Patent Bibliographic Data (EBD)
Table SINV-12 Patent Cooperation Treaty applications in chemistry, by region, country, or economy: 2000–22 European Patent Office European Patent Bibliographic Data (EBD)
Table SINV-13 Patent Cooperation Treaty applications in electrical engineering, by region, country, or economy: 2000–22 European Patent Office European Patent Bibliographic Data (EBD)
Table SINV-14 Patent Cooperation Treaty applications in instruments, by region, country, or economy: 2000–22 European Patent Office European Patent Bibliographic Data (EBD)
Table SINV-15 Patent Cooperation Treaty applications in mechanical engineering, by region, country, or economy: 2000–22 European Patent Office European Patent Bibliographic Data (EBD)
Table SINV-16 Patent Cooperation Treaty applications in other fields, by region, country, or economy: 2000–22 European Patent Office European Patent Bibliographic Data (EBD)
Table SINV-17 Worldwide granted utility patents in AI, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 European Patent Office Global Patent Index
Table SINV-18 Granted AI patents in AI techniques, functional applications, and application fields, by selected region, country, or economy: 2000–22 European Patent Office Global Patent Index
Table SINV-19 Proportion of matched and unmatched cases for gender analysis: 2000–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-20 U.S. university USPTO utility patent awards, by WIPO technical field: 2000–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-21 Citations of S&E articles in USPTO utility patents, by cited field, cited author country, and patent sector: 2013–22 Elsevier Scopus
Table SINV-21 Citations of S&E articles in USPTO utility patents, by cited field, cited author country, and patent sector: 2013–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-22 Patents granted to U.S. federal agencies, by technology area: 2013–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-23 Patents granted to U.S. federal agencies, by inventor's agency of employment: 2013–22 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-24 Scholarly publications with authors from U.S. federal agencies, by S&E discipline: 2013–22 Elsevier Scopus
Table SINV-25 S&E articles with authors from U.S. federal agencies, by author's affiliated agency: 2013–22 Elsevier Scopus
Table SINV-26 S&E articles with authors at federal agencies cited by granted U.S. patents, by article field: 2013–22 Elsevier Scopus
Table SINV-27 S&E articles with authors at federal agencies cited by granted U.S. patents, by author's affiliated agency: 2013–22 Elsevier Scopus
Table SINV-28 New technology licenses issued to nonfederal licensees, by agency: FYs 2011–20 National Institute of Standards and Technology Federal Laboratory Technology Transfer Report
Table SINV-29 GitHub repositories contributed to by selected entities: 2009–19 GitHub GitHub Platform
Table SINV-30 Total SBIR or STTR Phase II funding, by federal agency: 2013–22 Small Business Administration SBIR/STTR Awards Data
Table SINV-31 Venture capital invested in firms headquartered in selected regions, countries, or economies: 2003–22 PitchBook Venture Capital and Private Equity Database
Table SINV-32 Firms receiving venture capital investment, by state of firm headquarters: 2003–22 PitchBook Venture Capital and Private Equity Database
Table SINV-33 U.S.-headquartered firms receiving venture capital investments, by Primary Industry Code: 2003–22 PitchBook Venture Capital and Private Equity Database
Table SINV-34 PitchBook venture capital Primary Industry Code–to–industry classification: 2003–22 PitchBook Venture Capital and Private Equity Database
Table SINV-35 Registered USPTO trademarks, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Table SINV-36 Nice classes in trademark data, by business sector: 1998–2022 World Intellectual Property Organization Nice Classification
Table SINV-37 U.S.-registered USPTO trademarks, by Nice class: 1998–2022 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Table SINV-38 Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of agriculture, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Table SINV-39 Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of business services, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Table SINV-40 Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of chemicals, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Table SINV-41 Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of clothing, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Table SINV-42 Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of construction, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Table SINV-43 Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of health, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Table SINV-44 Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of household equipment, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Table SINV-45 Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of leisure and education, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Table SINV-46 Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of research and technology, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Table SINV-47 Registered USPTO trademarks in the business sector of transportation, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Table SINV-48 Registered USPTO trademarks unassigned under the Nice Classification, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 Reed Tech, LexisNexis USPTO Trademark Data
Table SINV-A USPTO utility patents granted in all environmental sustainability technologies, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-B USPTO utility patents granted in environmental management, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-C USPTO utility patents granted in climate change mitigation technologies related to energy generation, transmission, or distribution, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-D USPTO utility patents granted in capture, storage, sequestration, or disposal of greenhouse gases, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-E USPTO utility patents granted in climate change mitigation technologies related to transportation, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-F USPTO utility patents granted in climate change mitigation technologies related to buildings, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-G USPTO utility patents granted in climate change mitigation technologies related to wastewater treatment or waste management, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-H USPTO utility patents granted in climate change mitigation technologies in the production or processing of goods, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-I USPTO utility patents granted in climate change mitigation in information and communications technologies, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-J USPTO utility patents granted in climate change adaptation technologies, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-K USPTO utility patents granted in sustainable ocean economy, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-L USPTO utility patents granted in climate change adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock, or agroalimentary production, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView
Table SINV-M USPTO utility patents granted in climate change mitigation technologies relating to agriculture, livestock, or agroalimentary industries, by region, country, or economy: 1998–2022 United States Patent and Trademark Office PatentsView